This compound sentence consists of two simple clauses connected by the coordinating conjunction and. Just like word choice, writers should strive to vary their sentence structure to create. Coordination is the act of combining two independent clauses. Learn the difference between simple, compound, and complex sentences, and how to us them correctly. Compound complex sentences are the most complicated sentences, as their name implies. Sometimes we need to combine unequal thoughts or clauses. Compound sentences connect two simple sentences, but they often do not show a clear relationship between the two parts. Examples of compound sentences the first look at compound sentences makes you feel like they are two independent sentences joined by conjunctions. A compound sentence always use a connecting word such as. Students have to read the sentences and identify each as a simple or a compound sentence. State which of the following sentences are compound and which are complex. It is also probably true that the ability to use compound complex sentences. A compound sentence is made by joining two independent clauses together with a conjunction.
Notice that there are some key characteristics of a compound sentence. A sentence is a set of words formed to express a thought or an idea. Compound sentences a sentence that expresses two complete thoughts is a compound sentence. Transformation or conversion of sentences exercises. They are used with a comma unless the clauses are brief. Identifying compound and complex sentences the compound sentence a compound sentence is made up of two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction for. These are the 4 types of sentences in english grammar.
Varying sentence structure scholarly voice academic guides at. Do you wish to see if you can identify if the sentences below are either compound or simple. This syntactic shape is essential in representing complex relationships and so is frequently put to use in various forms of analytical writing, especially in academic writing. Sep 11, 2019 simple and compound sentences can be a little confusing to a student. Mar 29, 2014 there are mainly three kinds of sentences in english. Complex wordformation and the morphologysyntax interface. An independent clause is a group of words that stand as a sentence. Activity using the techniques outlined above, combine the following independent clauses to create compound sentences. A compound sentence includes at least two independent clues that are connected by coordinating conjuctions and,but,or,so,yet,for,nor compound sentence slide3. Use this lesson plan to introduce your students to the subject. There are several ways to join simple sentences into a compound sentence. Place the subjects and predicates in random order in a pocket chart or along the chalkboard ledge. Complex sentences, which contain multiple dependent clauses, can express detailed processes, while simple sentences can be used for emphasis or brevity. The first activity has 15 cards and the second activity has12 cards.
Using a comma, plus one of the fanboys, to join two sentences together will make your writing stronger, smoother, better. Pdf this study analyzed the essays written by 41 learners of malay as a. For and nor but or yet so examples of compound sentences. Constructing compound complex sentences a compound complex sentence is comprised of at least two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. We should not rely on the length of the sentence to tell us what type it is. By definition, these sentences are more complex than a simple sentence because they contain two or more. In order to diagram such sentences, create two diagrams and connect them as demonstrated below. A simple sentence only has a subject and a complete predicate. When there are two sentences that share a similar thought, you can combine them into. The independent clauses can be joined by a coordinating conjunction for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so or by a semicolon, as you can see in the compound sentence examples below in either case, each half of the sentence must be able to stand on its own as a complete sentence. The compound complex sentence consists of two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. You need fanboys, usually plus a comma before them, to join sentences together correctly.
Converting phrase structures to dependency structures in. Writing is the primary basis upon which your work, your learning, and your intellect will be judgedin college, in the workplace, and in the community. Compound sentences are fairly easy to make, as they combine two similar clauses. Five examples of a compoundcomplex sentence pen and the pad. Do you want to play basketball, or would you rather go fishing. In grammar, sentence and clause structure, commonly known as sentence composition, is the. Where simple sentences have one a compound sentence, on the other hand, has more than one. When two sentences come together as one, they are called a compound sentence.
Compound sentences are made up of at least two independent clauses that are joined using a conjunction andor punctuation. How to use then with example sentences collocation. Using different types of sentences allows you to highlight different relationships between ideas and to add variety to your writing. A compound sentence is formed by adding two main independent clauses together using conjunctions. Complex sentences sentence combining four types of sentences compound complex sentences. Mary doesnt like cartoons because they are loud, so she doesnt watch them. A compound sentence is composed of at least two independent clauses. A compound sentence is a sentence made up of two simple sentences joined by a comma and the word and, but, or or. An independent clause is a clause that has a subject and verb and forms a. Grade 2 grammar worksheets on simple and compound sentences. For proper sentence structure social transformation.
It expresses a single complete thought that can stand on its own. This product contains two activities with a focus on compound sentences. For more strategies to teach complex sentences see stage 3 teaching strategies. A complete sentence has at least a subject and a main verb to state declare a complete thought. I have often wanted to drown my troubles, but i cant get my wife to go swimming. Compound sentences a compound sentence contains two main clauses joined by a comma and a coordinating conjunction or a semicolon. Name 7 scholastic success with grammar grade 6 7 simple and compound sentences grammar a. The most effective writing uses a variety of the sentence types explained below. Diagram compound sentences in the same manner as simple sentences except show the connection between the clauses. Writing simple sentences university of mississippi.
Diagramming compound sentences a compound sentence, according to structure, is a sentence made up of two or more independent clauses that are connected by punctuation or conjunctions. Englishgrade 5use compound sentence to show cause and. Compound sentences and examples english grammar here. Our online compound sentence trivia quizzes can be adapted to suit your requirements for taking some of the top compound sentence quizzes. Compound complex sentences are made up of two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. A compound sentence is one which consists of two or more coordinate clauses, joined by a coordinating conjunction. A compound adjective is a single adjective that uses more than one word to form the compound adjective. She is going to the store, or she is going to the mall. Identifying kinds of sentences identify each sentence below with s for simple, cd for compound, cx for complex, or cdcx for compound complex. Simple, compound, and complex notes a common weakness in writing is the lack of varied sentences. The pirate captain lost her treasure map, but she still found the buried treasure. My aunt has joined an investment club that investigates and buys stocks, and she has made a little profit already. A compound sentence has at least two independent clauses that have related ideas. A compound sentence has two independent clauses or sentences.
Define the concept, look at some examples, and reinforce with a fun game. Use these 37 simple sentence examples and the accompanying worksheet to help you understand this type of sentence, which has. This is the most sophisticated type of sentence you can use. Shown below are errors made in compound sentences with relative clauses. Use these three colorful and informative posters to help your students remember how to identify simple, compound, and complex sentences. Sentences worksheets compound sentences worksheets. Compound sentences a compound sentence consists of two or more simple sentences joined together by coordinate conjunctions or by a semicolon. Though mitchell prefers watching romantic films, he rented the latest spy thriller, and he enjoyed it very much. Simple, compound, complex, and compound complex simple sentences a simple sentence contains a subject and a verb. The sentences may also be combined with a semicolon. Compound sentences are sentences that contain two or more independent clauses and no dependent clauses.
Select the best coordinating conjunction and, or, but, yet, nor, and so to complete each compound sentence. English compound sentences and examples when expressing yourself in everyday life using the english language, you may want to give as much information as possible in a single sentence. All grammatically correct sentences have at least one independent clause, and, therefore, they have at least one subject and one verb. There are four kinds of sentences according to structure, these are simple sentences, compound sentences, complex sentences, and compound complex sentences. A compound sentence is made up of two or more simple sentences independent clauses. Simple, compound, and complex sentences by rachel lynette tpt. More examples of compound sentences are given below. When youre learning grammar, its easy for complex and compound sentences to seem the same. Learn how to use then using many example sentences.
Two clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction form a compound sentence. When you put the two together, you have a complex sentence. A compound adjective is an adjective, which means it modifies nouns compound adjectives are made up of more than one word, usually two however, there is no actual limit to how many words may make up a compound. Pdf error analysis of malay compound sentences of foreign. All mammals are warm blooded, but all mammals dont live on dry land. Some people do not like cecil because he never listens. Compound sentences with coordinating conjunctions she did not cheat on the test, for it was not the right thing to do.
Simple and compound sentences worksheets k5 learning. Remember, there may be many ways to combine each of these sentences. We worked on simple, compound, and complex sentences. The essence of this post 100 examples of compound sentences in english is to give you as many examples of compound sentences in english as possible to aid you whenever you need them.
Our compound sentences worksheets are free to download and easy to access in pdf. Cut the sentence strips into their subject and predicate. Because the soup was too cold, i warmed it in the microwave. Writing compound sentences compound sentences are formed by connecting two complete sentences independent clauses with a comma and a coordinating conjunction. In this case, you must use a semicolon to join your two independent clauses. Compound and complex sentence exercise english grammar. Definition of compound sentences and how to use them. A comprehensive database of more than 12 compound sentence quizzes online, test your knowledge with compound sentence quiz questions.
One way of differentiating the two is by noting the number of independent clauses within a sentence. A compound sentence is made up of two or more independent clauses. Simple, compound, complex, and compoundcomplex simple sentences a simple sentence contains a subject and a verb. Examples of the the compound sentences essays of east africa. Compound sentence a compound sentence contains two independent clauses joints together by a comma and a coordinating conjunction for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so or by a semicolon. Simple compound and complex sentences english summary. Compound sentence usage and examples anyone trying to learn the english language knows how difficult it can be to write proper sentences.
The simple sentence in example 1 contains one clause. I have often wanted to drown my troubles, but i cant get my wife to. The predicate part of the sentences begins with the verb. Compound complex sentences help the flow of what you are writing and keep the readers interest better than simpler sentences. If the students show mastery by friday, i will move on. Transformation or conversion of sentences exercises simple. When independent clauses are joined with coordinators also called coordinating conjunctions commas and semicolons. The great barrier reef forms a natural breakwater for the coast of northeast. John can go to the party, or he can stay home and study.
A compoundcomplex sentence contains two or more independent clauses and at least one dependent subordinate clause. Chris invited me to his birthday party, and i told him i would be there. A sentence structure is composed of at least one subject, predicate, clause, phrase, and modifier. Two clauses joined by a subordinating conjunction form a complex sentence. For example, there are simple sentences, compound sentences, complex sentences, and compoundcomplex sentences. A dependent clause cannot act as a complete sentence because it begins with a subordinating word, such as when. This resource is designed to help you to construct sentences accurately, so that your meaning is clear. On the line, identify each sentence as either simple or compound. Simple, compound and complex sentences sentences are of three kinds according to their structure. Compound complex sentences sentences with two or more principal clauses and one or more subordinate clauses are called compound complex sentences.
It comprises of three coordinating clauses i went to the market. Pay close attention to the new sentences created so you can start making longer, smoother sentences. Complex sentences sentence combining four types of sentences. Here is an example of merely adjusting the placement of these dependent. When we join two or more independent clauses into one sentence, we have a compound sentence. Correcting fragments fragments confuse readers by leaving out essential information. Becoming aware of the four general types of sentences simple, compound, complex, and compound complexcan help you vary the sentences in your writing. On a separate sheet of paper, rewrite the following sentences into one smooth sentence. Complex sentences are usually formed by using subordinating conjunctions after, although, as, because, before, if, since, until, whereas, while. A compound sentence is made up of two or more simple sentences joined with a conjunction. Coordinating conjunctions are easy to remember if you think of the words fan boys. Complex sentences a complex sentence consists of one independent clause and one or more dependent clause. A sentence that expresses two complete thoughts is a compound sentence. An example sentence in this dataset is given below.
All these three clauses are joined by conjunctions and. Sometimes, we want to join simple sentences together to form one sentence. The understanding of sentence structure is essential for communication with other people. Identifying fragments a fragment is simply a clause or a phrase that is not a complete sentence.
Grades 47 64 cards for working with simple, compound, and. These compound sentences worksheets are for students at the beginner and intermediate level. Here are some example sentences, plus the meaning of each of these conjunctions as they are used in the sentences. Simple, compound, and complex sentences handout and posters free. An independent clause is a clause that has a subject and verb.
Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction that connects two independent clauses. A compound sentence is made up of two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction for, and, nor, but, or, yet, or so and a comma or by a semicolon alone. There is a subject and a verb that expresses a complete thought. Jan 14, 2019 lastly, bear in mind that while compound sentences are great for varietys sake, you shouldnt rely on them alone in an essay. These types of sentences are helpful in both business writing and creative. Compound sentences are often formed with these coordinating conjunctions. While its always good to stay on the safe side by composing simple sentences, theres no denying how compound sentences tend to be more interesting and engaging to the average reader. In a writers toolkit, few things are more versatile than a compound sentence. It talks about noun, adjective, and adverb clauses, as well as subordinate conjunctions and relative pronouns. Sep, 2014 simple, compound and complex sentences in my 5th grade class, i usually try to focus on a grammar target each week.
Lets look at a few more examples of complex compound sentences. Its also possible to join compound sentences simply by combining two complete sentences into one long sentence without any additional words. Compound sentences let us now look at how to join two simple sentences of the same value independent clauses. Note the use of two dotted lines to connect the conjunction, written on a. A compound complex sentence has at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. Learn collocations of then with free vocabulary lessons. A compound sentence is a sentence that has at least two independent clauses joined by a comma, semicolon or conjunction.
Coordinate conjunctions join two words, phrases or clauses that are equally important. You will need to share important words to combine these sentences. In its simplest form, a simple sentence consists of a subject and a verb. Students are able to pick out the clauses elegantly represented by blah blah blah in the example above, but they have trouble figuring out whether the sentence is compound. Definition and examples of compoundcomplex sentences. Using your fragments to create complex sentences will improve the readability of your writing. In a compound sentence, two independent clauses can be joined by a comma and a conjunction.
Academic and career skills top tips sentence structure. Dogs, the earth and, harsha are used as the subjects in these sentences. The big, hairy dog with sharp teeth barked at the mailman. Compound sentences a compound sentence refers to a sentence made up of two independent clauses simple sentences connected to one another with a coordinating conjunction. One way is to use a comma and a coordinating conjunction. These are still good sentences, but by removing the subject from one part of them, they are no longer compound sentences.
1229 1083 983 870 1638 1286 1085 1207 1292 711 540 43 964 1202 532 438 16 95 441 1029 817 597 1369 1108 795 1504 872 950 294 103 221 756 147 100 1350 343 1397 423 240 359 400 345 766 294 1347 1456 993